Partial Knee Replacement, also known as unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to treat arthritis confined to a specific portion of the knee. Unlike total knee replacement, which involves replacing the entire knee joint, this procedure targets only the damaged compartment while preserving healthy bone, cartilage, and ligaments. This approach offers a less invasive solution with smaller incisions, reduced blood loss, and faster recovery times. Patients experiencing persistent pain, stiffness, and limited mobility due to localized arthritis may find partial knee replacement a highly effective option to regain their active lifestyle.
One of the key benefits of partial knee replacement is the natural feel it provides post-surgery. Since the majority of the knee's structure is retained, patients often report a more natural movement compared to total knee replacement. The procedure typically involves a shorter hospital stay, lower risk of complications, and quicker rehabilitation. However, it is crucial for patients to undergo a thorough evaluation to determine their suitability, as the success of the surgery largely depends on proper patient selection. By choosing partial knee replacement, individuals can look forward to enhanced joint function and improved quality of life without the need for more extensive surgical interventions.