Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty is a surgical procedure that involves replacing the damaged humeral head (ball portion of the shoulder joint) with a prosthetic implant while retaining the patient’s natural socket (glenoid). This technique is typically recommended for individuals suffering from conditions such as severe fractures of the upper arm bone, arthritis limited to the humeral head, or avascular necrosis where the blood supply to the bone has been compromised. The goal of the procedure is to alleviate pain and restore functionality while preserving as much of the natural anatomy as possible.
This procedure is particularly advantageous for younger, active patients or those with healthy cartilage in the glenoid, as it avoids the need for replacing the entire joint. Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty can provide excellent pain relief and improve shoulder mobility, making it easier for patients to perform everyday activities such as lifting objects or reaching overhead. The surgery is generally less invasive compared to total shoulder replacement and is often followed by a tailored physical therapy regimen to regain strength and flexibility.
While Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty is highly effective for specific conditions, it may not be suitable for individuals with widespread arthritis or severe cartilage damage. Consulting with an experienced orthopedic surgeon is essential to determine the most appropriate treatment option based on the patient’s unique needs and overall health. With proper care and rehabilitation, Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty can significantly improve the quality of life, allowing patients to return to their daily routines with reduced pain and improved mobility.