Meniscus are cushion like structures in the Knee joint between femur & Tibia which acts like a Shock absorber. They help in weight transmission across the Knee Joint & also stabilizes the Joint.
Meniscus may get torn due to Sports Injury, RTA or sometimes when they get caught between the Femur & Tibia due to twisting Injury. In elderly they may get torn spontaneously due to degenerative changes( Ageing).
Patient may complain of Pain, Instability or a Locking sensation in the Knee Joint due to Meniscus Tear. There may also be swelling or effusion in the Knee Joint.
Initial treatment is medicines & physiotherapy. If pain or locking sensation persists the surgery is done. Arthroscopic (Keyhole surgery) Menisectomy or meniscus repair is gold standard for meniscus tears.
